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What is BFCM?

Sayb Saad Written by:
Christine Hoang Reviewed by: Christine Hoang
24 October 2024
Black Friday Cyber Monday (BFCM) kicks off the holiday shopping season, running from the day after Thanksgiving through the following Monday. During these four days, you’ll find retailers offering major discounts online and in stores, making it a prime time for grabbing deals.

To get ready, retailers plan months to maximize sales and manage logistics. While Black Friday typically focuses on in-store sales, Cyber Monday is about e-commerce. Many digital-first brands compete with deep discounts, giving you plenty of options to shop from the comfort of your home.

Definition of BFCM

Black Friday Cyber Monday (BFCM) is a shopping event that kicks off the holiday season with massive discounts. What began as a U.S. event has now become a global phenomenon. Retailers worldwide take part, running deals for weeks, driven by consumer demand for convenience and online shopping.

Originally, Black Friday was all about in-store shopping, but as online shopping grew, Cyber Monday was introduced to extend the sale. Today, BFCM isn’t limited to just two days—it often stretches through the entire weekend or even longer.

How Does BFCM Work?

During Black Friday and Cyber Monday (BFCM), retailers offer major discounts and promotions to drive sales during this high-traffic period. They begin planning months in advance, preparing deals and marketing strategies. Many start their BFCM sales early and extend them through November, blending online and in-store offers over the weekend.

Traditionally, Black Friday centered on in-store shopping with doorbuster deals, while Cyber Monday focused on online shoppers. But with the rise of e-commerce, most sales now happen online, and nearly half of these transactions come from mobile devices. This shift has blurred the lines between the two events.

Retailers use email, social media, and landing pages to promote deals, creating urgency with limited-time offers and scarcity tactics to encourage quick purchases. Here are a few deals you’ll typically find:

  • Percentage or dollar amount discounts on individual products or entire categories
  • Buy one, get one (BOGO) offers
  • Free gifts with purchase
  • Bundles or sets at a reduced price
  • Free or reduced-cost shipping
  • Extended return periods
To handle increased traffic and sales, retailers ensure top-selling items stay in stock, optimize their websites for smooth performance, and speed up order fulfillment to meet demand.

Common BFCM Strategies for E-commerce

To make the most of BFCM, you’ll need a clear strategy that captures attention and drives sales. Here are a few ways you can stand out and maximize customer attention:

Early Promotions

Launching BFCM promotions early helps attract customers ahead of the main shopping rush. Many retailers begin offering deals as early as November to secure sales before the competition peaks. This tactic spreads out the demand, giving you more control over inventory and reducing pressure on your logistics team during peak days.

By starting early, you build excitement and anticipation among your audience. Offering limited-time pre-sale deals or early-bird discounts can motivate loyal customers to shop sooner, boosting engagement and locking in revenue before BFCM begins. It also lets you fine-tune your campaigns based on real-time data and customer feedback.

Exclusive Online Deals

Exclusive online-only deals help you drive traffic and boost your BFCM sales. You can offer deeper discounts, unique product bundles, or special gifts unavailable in physical stores, making your website or app the go-to destination for shoppers. Offering exclusive deals gives customers a strong incentive to visit your online store.

These offers can increase online sales and grow your email list and customer base. You can further enhance engagement by personalizing your marketing efforts, using targeted emails or social media ads to remind customers of your exclusive deals and encourage them to act quickly.

Personalized Offers

Personalized offers make each customer feel valued. You can use data from past purchases, browsing behavior, and wishlist items to create offers relevant to individual shoppers. By showing customers exactly what they’re interested in, you improve engagement and increase the chances of conversions.

Tailoring discounts, product recommendations, and special collections based on customer preferences helps you stand out. You can segment your audience into groups like VIPs, frequent shoppers, or new customers to offer promotions that match their needs. As a result, you’ll improve customer retention and ensure repeat purchases even after the holiday season.

Sitewide Discounts

A flat discount across your entire store, like 20% or 30% off, simplifies the shopping experience. Shoppers know the discount applies to everything, so they don’t spend time finding individual deals. This approach works especially well if you have a large product catalog or customers who enjoy exploring different categories.

Sitewide discounts also encourage shoppers to check out more items, increasing your chances to upsell or cross-sell complementary products. However, you must carefully balance discount levels to maintain profitability while offering attractive deals that drive sales.

Hourly or Flash Deals

Time-sensitive offers like hourly or flash deals create a sense of urgency that drives quick, impulse purchases. By offering discounts for a limited time during specific hours, you encourage customers to act fast, knowing the deal won’t last long. These deals are especially effective during BFCM when shoppers are actively hunting for the best bargains.

Using limited-quantity or timed deals taps into the Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), pushing customers to check out quickly before they miss the opportunity. Flash deals also keep customers returning to your site throughout the day, looking for the next offer to drop.

Free Shipping

Free shipping during BFCM gives you an edge against competitors, especially when you set a minimum purchase requirement. Many shoppers expect free shipping during holiday sales, and unexpected shipping fees often lead to abandoned carts. By removing this hurdle, you encourage customers to complete their purchases.

Free shipping also motivates shoppers to buy more, increasing the average order value. Clearly communicate any thresholds, like “free shipping on orders over $50,” to guide customers toward larger purchases while improving their overall experience.

Product Bundles or Gift Sets

Creating discounted product bundles or gift sets is a smart way to increase the average order value during BFCM. Combining complementary items makes it easier for shoppers to purchase more, especially when they’re looking for holiday gifts. This approach adds convenience and boosts the perceived value of the deal.

Bundling popular products with related accessories at a lower price makes both items more appealing. It also helps you move slower-selling inventory by pairing it with high-demand items, giving customers more reasons to add those products to their cart.

Gamification

Adding interactive elements like spin-to-win wheels, quizzes, or scratch cards during BFCM can keep customers engaged longer. Playing these games, shoppers can win discounts or free products, making their shopping experience more enjoyable and exciting. You can use gamification to boost site engagement, drive more conversions, and reward participation with exclusive offers or prizes.

Contests and Giveaways

Contests and giveaways are an easy way to generate buzz during BFCM. You can offer prizes, such as free products or substantial discounts that get people excited and build awareness for your brand.

You can also use these contests to grow your email list or boost your social media following. Ask customers to enter by subscribing or sharing your content. It’s an effective way to drive traffic and keep your audience involved and anticipated.

Early Access for VIPs

Offer early access to your loyal customers to show appreciation and drive early sales. You can send exclusive discounts or limited-time offers through email or SMS, letting your VIPs shop before the general public. This makes your best customers feel valued and encourages them to take action sooner.

Early access also boosts conversion rates since loyal customers are more likely to buy from you. Prioritizing your customers and offering early access lets you build stronger relationships and increase the chances of long-term loyalty while maximizing BFCM sales.

Charitable Tie-ins

Some retailers use BFCM to align with charitable causes, donating a portion of their sales to organizations or causes their customers care about. This strategy resonates with socially conscious consumers who want their shopping to make a positive impact.

By integrating a charitable element into your promotions, you can differentiate your brand and foster goodwill, especially during the holiday season. Communicate how much will be donated and where the money will go to build trust and transparency.

Extended Return Periods

Offering extended return periods during BFCM helps remove some of the anxiety customers may feel about making large purchases. This policy gives shoppers more confidence that if their purchase isn’t right, they have plenty of time to return it without hassle.

Extended returns also work well for holiday shopping, as customers may buy gifts early and appreciate the extra flexibility to return or exchange items after the holidays.

Email Marketing

Email remains one of the top marketing tools during BFCM. Sending well-timed, targeted emails ahead of the shopping days helps build anticipation, while flash sales or reminder emails keep your brand top-of-mind throughout the event.

Personalizing your emails with customer names, product recommendations, and exclusive offers increases engagement and conversion rates. Well-crafted email campaigns can drive significant traffic to your site and result in high sales during the BFCM period.

Tips for E-commerce Success During BFCM

During BFCM’s high-traffic period, a well-prepared strategy can help you stand out, attract new customers, and handle the surge in traffic. Here are some marketing tips to consider:

  • Start planning early: Begin preparations 3-4 months in advance to secure inventory, optimize your site, and plan marketing campaigns. Use past sales data to predict demand and coordinate with suppliers.
  • Craft compelling offers: Create offers that balance profitability and customer appeal. Use tactics like bundles or BOGO to increase perceived value and encourage higher spending.
  • Optimize your website: Ensure your site is fast and mobile-friendly. Test for traffic surges and streamline checkout with guest options and multiple payment methods to reduce cart abandonment.
  • Invest in marketing: Build anticipation by running teaser campaigns through email and social media early. Use personalized email marketing and retargeting ads to remind customers of items they viewed or left in their carts.
  • Build urgency: Fear of missing out (FOMO) is a powerful motivator. Use countdown timers, limited-stock alerts, and time-sensitive language in your promotions to encourage customers to act quickly.
  • Prepare for increased customer service needs: More sales lead to more customer inquiries. Your customer service team should be equipped to handle this increase to prevent abandoned carts. Consider adding live chat to provide instant responses.
  • Test and iterate: Run A/B tests on your offers, website layout, and marketing campaigns beforehand to see what resonates best with your audience. Monitor performance ireal timeme during the event so you can make quick adjustments if necessary.

Summary

BFCM is your chance to boost sales and attract new customers, but success hinges on how well you prepare. You’ll have to plan early, secure your inventory, optimize your website, and create offers that speak directly to what your audience wants. With so many businesses competing for attention, your strategy must be sharp yet long-term, with operations ready to handle the traffic surge.

To make the most of BFCM, stay flexible and responsive. Use real-time data to adjust your approach, ensure a smooth customer experience, and adapt as needed. Remember, BFCM isn’t just about short-term gains – it’s your opportunity to lay the groundwork for long-term growth and build lasting relationships with customers well beyond the holiday season.

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